How to Know Which Article to Use in Spanish

El la los and las are all Spanish definite articles. Sometimes the usage of the definite article in Spanish grammar is the same as the usage of the in English but not always.


Articulos In Spanish How To Use El La Los Las There Are Two Main Categories Of Articles Learning Spanish Spanish Language Learning How To Speak Spanish

But Spanish also uses a definite article in many situations where English does not.

. In contrast if you arent referring to specific things or people but instead you want to generalise youll need to use an indefinite article. Matching Gender and Number A definite article always has to match both the gender and number of its noun. A definite article is a function word that comes before a noun to indicate that a particular being or thing is being referred to.

In English you use a an and some. Un una unos and unas which are possible translations of the English articles an or. The following list of simple prepositions in Spanish is ordered by frequency of use.

I have a red book. As you can see in the chart below the plural masculine word for the is los so the neighborhoods is los barrios. Yet if you are referring to a person or occupation this is what happens.

El la los las and under certain circumstances lo. Was this step helpful. El la los and las.

I am a very responsible father Tengo un libro rojo. Genders in Spanish nouns Remember that Spanish nouns unlike English ones have genders they are feminine and masculine nouns so to know which one to use you need to learn their genders by heart. Which one you choose depends on the noun which follows.

There are only four definite articles. Soy un padre muy responsable. Although there are a few exceptions as a general rule a definite article is used in Spanish whenever the is used in English.

The feminine definite articles are la singular and las plural. Un singular and masculine. English has one definite article the while Spanish has four el la los las.

Un una unos and unas are all Spanish indefinite articles. Here are the four forms of the in Spanish. Its the persons gender that will determine whether we use el or la.

In Spanish again 4 options are available depending on the number and gender. Words like padre libro vaso or gato accept un. In Spanish grammar we can find two different types of articles.

You must therefore identify these two elements first. Some is a determiner that we can use instead of the zero article. El ehl the male the singular la lah the female the singular los lohs the male the plural las lahs the female the plural So how do you know when to use which article.

The Definite Article There are four forms of the definite article in Spanish. As youve seen in the chart above there are five definite articles in Spanish. That means we use it alongside masculine singular nouns.

The noun itself is still feminine. In Spanish all nouns including words for things are either masculine or feminine this is called their gender. The definite articles el lo la los las and the indefinite articles un una unos unas.

It makes things easier to pronounce. The first thing you need to learn here is that these forms will directly depend on the gender and number of the noun you are using. The masculine singular el the feminine singular la the masculine plural los the feminine plural las and the neutral lo.

If a word ends in - a its female. When the noun ends in - o its male. Unos plural and masculine.

Articles in Spanish indicate the gender of the noun they accompany masculine or feminine and the amount singular or plural. The Spanish indefinite articles are. Learn how to use gender and articles in Spanish in this guide for students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize.

And just as in English they can also be either singular or plural. Indefinite articles refer to a person or thing that is not defined or specific. Drop definite and indefinite articles before nouns in apposition.

The article in front of a noun must match the gender as well as the number of the said noun. They are used according to the noun to which they are referring. We said all words ending in -ìa are feminine.

You just choose the one that agrees with your noun in terms of gender and number. The most used Spanish prepositions appear at the top of the list. And because it is an occupation we said that those.

The definite articles in Spanish are. List of Simple Spanish Prepositions. The masculine definite articles are el singular and los plural.

Most of the time when English uses the the corresponding sentence in Spanish uses the definite article. In Spanish it is a little bit more complicated as there are four articles based on gender and number. Get to Know the Spanish Indefinite Articles Un AAn Un is the masculine singular indefinite article.

For example barrios neighborhoods is a plural masculine word therefore the article in front must be plural and masculine. An indefinite article refers to persons or objects not specifically identified. Here are the four forms that Spanish definite articles take.

In English the definite article is the. El la los las. Nouns are in apposition when one noun explains another.

Every noun in Spanish has a gender and must have the correct article. EL espía The spy if the spy is a man LA espía The spy if the spy is a woman. This happens when the noun starts with a stressed a- or -ha.

And the indefinite articles are a and an. Usage De is the most used preposition in Spanish according to a Spanish corpus created by the linguist Mark Davies. A quick note on gender.

Sometimes youll see el used with a feminine noun. If the noun is feminine and singular like salsa then the article also has to be feminine and singular la salsa. Una singular and feminine.

In Spanish you have to choose between four definite articles. Unas plural and feminine. In Spanish you generally use a definite article that matches the gender and number of a noun whenever the is used in English.

The Definite Article in Spanish Although English has one definite article the Spanish has five.


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